Motor Vehicle (Lead Acid) Batteries

Material Description

Lead acid batteries are found in cars and trucks, motorcycles and some lawn and garden vehicles.

Environmental Impacts

If stored improperly, waste lead acid batteries may leak or spill and cause lead and/or acid contamination of the soil and groundwater. Leaking batteries can burn the eyes and skin.

Too Valuable to Waste

The lead can be recovered for reuse.

Legal Requirements

Under chapter 287.07(1m), Wis. Stat., it is illegal to burn or dispose of lead acid batteries in Wisconsin.

Preferred Handling Options: Recycle!

Retailers and commercial installers of motor vehicle batteries must accept used lead acid vehicle batteries for recycling from individuals during normal business hours, according to s. 287.18, Wis. Stat. This service is free to customers who purchase a new battery when they bring in a used one. Customers may be charged a fee of up to $3 if they bring in a used battery without purchasing a new one. Retailers may charge a deposit of up to $5 when a customer purchases a new battery without turning in a used one. The deposit is refunded when the customer returns to the same retailer with a used battery and proof that the deposit was paid.

The state recycling law requires battery retailers to post a sign stating "Recycle Vehicle Batteries Here." The sign must be 8 1/2 x 11 inches and placed where customers can see it.

Safe Handling

A non-reactive, impermeable surface will help ensure that acid and lead will not leak into soil or groundwater. Sealed five-gallon plastic pails are adequate for storing a leaking or cracked battery. Use gloves and eye protection when handling old batteries. Always wash hands immediately after handling old batteries. Acid burns may not be apparent at once.